Can I Be an Airbnb Host in South Carolina? What Hosting Actually Requires in 2026
South Carolina runs on local control. The state sets a light baseline, but whether or not you can host a vacation rental is decided by city or county, and it changes fast.
And markets don’t look alike. Charleston draws steady short-term rental demand, Folly Beach and Hilton Head run on beach tourism, Beaufort trades on its Lowcountry historic district, and Greenville anchors a growing Upstate market. If you’re weighing whether you can still host, or start, this is the current state of vacation rental hosting in SC.
- Is It Legal to Host a Short-Term Rental in South Carolina?
- What Makes Hosting in South Carolina Unique for Short-Term Rental Hosts
- What South Carolina’s Short-Term Rental Law Actually Says
- The Risk Most South Carolina Vacation Rental Hosts Miss: Why Your Current Policy Likely Falls Short
- Common Questions from South Carolina Short-Term Rental Hosts
- South Carolina Short-Term Rental Laws

Is It Legal to Host a Short-Term Rental in South Carolina?
Yes. There’s no statewide ban, and no statewide permit you need before you can host. South Carolina leaves short-term rental rules to local governments, so legality is really a local question: your city or county decides whether hosting is allowed in your zone, what permit you need, and what conditions come with it.
Lawmakers tried to change that structure in the 2025–2026 session and didn’t. One bill (H.3861) would have barred cities and counties from prohibiting short-term rentals. A competing bill (S.442) would have written local authority to regulate them directly into state law. Both died in committee when the General Assembly adjourned in May 2026, so the local-control status quo holds.
What Makes Hosting in South Carolina Unique for Short-Term Rental Hosts
South Carolina gives guests plenty of reasons to book, and they cluster by region. Charleston and its surrounding islands (the historic district, Sullivan’s Island, Daniel Island, and Kiawah) pull year-round travel. Folly Beach, Hilton Head, and Myrtle Beach run on sun and sand. Beaufort sells its Lowcountry charm, and Greenville has become an Upstate destination of its own, a short drive from the Blue Ridge.
What drives those bookings also drives your exposure. Beach houses come with docks, kayaks, and golf carts. Mountain-adjacent rentals come with hot tubs and fire pits. Historic homes come with stairs, old wiring, and pools. Every amenity that helps a listing book is also something a guest can get hurt on, which is why amenity liability coverage matters as much as the limit on your policy.
What South Carolina’s Short-Term Rental Law Actually Says
At the state level, the framework is thin and mostly about taxes and the rental relationship, not permits:
- No statewide short-term rental permit. The state doesn’t authorize hosting. Hosts do need a state retail license to collect and remit accommodations tax, but the authority to operate is local.
- The South Carolina Vacation Rental Act covers what happens when a rented property changes hands. Under § 27-50-250, a buyer takes title subject to vacation rental bookings that begin within 90 days after the deed is recorded.
- State sales tax on accommodations goes to the South Carolina Department of Revenue, separate from the local accommodations taxes your city or county charges.
Everything else (permits, caps, owner-occupancy, and insurance requirements) is set locally, which is why the city table below does most of the work.

The Risk Most South Carolina Vacation Rental Hosts Miss: Why Your Current Policy Likely Falls Short
South Carolina’s own cities keep pointing at this gap. Charleston requires a general liability policy of at least $1 million per occurrence to host, and Summerville requires insurance to operate at all. The trap is treating that as a box the Homeowners policy already checks. It usually doesn’t: a Homeowners policy’s personal liability is built to exclude business activity, and once you’re renting to paying guests, that’s what hosting is. A policy that lists a liability limit on paper may not respond when a guest claim actually hits.
Platform protection doesn’t fill the gap either. Here’s what Airbnb’s AirCover does and doesn’t cover.
Closing the gap takes coverage built for the business you’re running: Commercial General Liability made for rental activity. The Proper Policy is a Commercial Homeowners policy built for guest turnover, rental income protection, and business-level liability, not a Homeowners or Landlord policy with a short-term rental endorsement bolted on. See what short-term rental insurance in South Carolina is designed to provide.
Becoming a South Carolina Airbnb Host?
Download the only checklist you’ll need to prepare Airbnb for guest safety, liability protection, and rave-worthy stays.
Three Questions That Tell You Where You Stand with STR Coverage
Before you assume your current policy has this covered, here are three questions that cut through the fine print. Most hosts have never asked them—and most policies aren’t built to answer them well.
- Does the policy cover damage a guest causes, including accidental, intentional, and malicious damage, as well as theft or burglary by a guest?
- Does liability include the property’s amenities and follow a guest off premises?
- Is lost income calculated on what the property actually earns, or based on long-term rentals in the area?
If your property leans on a pool, hot tub, or waterfront access to win bookings—which describes a lot of Hill Country and Gulf Coast listings—amenity liability on and off premises is worth a specific look, since it’s one of the clearest gaps between a residential policy and one built for short-term rental use.
A true Airbnb insurance policy, like The Proper Policy, is written specifically for short-term rentals and covers the unique risks owners and hosts face across property, liability, and revenue. Coverage is designed to extend across all booking channels and to include periods of vacancy. If you are weighing what that costs against what you carry now, Proper breaks down what drives short-term rental insurance pricing.
Common Questions from South Carolina Short-Term Rental Hosts
Does South Carolina have a statewide short-term rental law?
Not a permitting one. The state taxes accommodations and sets rules for what happens when a rented property sells through the South Carolina Vacation Rental Act, but it doesn’t license hosts or ban hosting. Your city or county writes the rules that govern whether and how you can operate a vacation rental in South Carolina.
Does South Carolina require short-term rental insurance?
The state doesn’t, but several cities do. Charleston requires at least $1 million per occurrence in general liability, and Summerville requires insurance to host. Even where no city requires it, a Homeowners policy’s business-activity exclusion means it may not cover a guest claim, so the real question isn’t whether you’re required to carry short-term rental insurance in South Carolina, but whether your current policy will actually pay.
When does a guest become a tenant in South Carolina?
There’s no single date on the calendar. It depends on the length and nature of the stay and whether the guest has made the place a residence, not on what the booking is called. Once that line is crossed, removal can turn into a legal process instead of a checkout. We break down when a guest becomes a tenant in detail, and it’s also where Squatters Coverage comes in.
Can my HOA stop me from hosting in South Carolina?
Yes. Your HOA’s covenants can restrict or ban short-term rentals even where the city allows them. Mount Pleasant, for example, prohibits rentals in neighborhoods whose covenants ban them. Read your covenants before you list, and see our guide on whether HOAs allow Airbnb.
South Carolina Short-Term Rental Laws
Here’s the short version for the state’s active markets. Each city name links to the full breakdown on our South Carolina regulations page.
- Charleston’s owner-occupancy rule limits residential short-term rentals to homes where the owner lives and sleeps on site during guest stays, and requires a general liability policy of at least $1 million per occurrence.
- Beaufort’s April 2026 ordinance added neighborhood density caps, 300-foot spacing between rentals, and a three-strike enforcement policy, with some areas already close to their cap.
- Folly Beach’s investor license cap was struck down in court in August 2026, then reinstated under a new ordinance that kept the 800-license limit, and no new investor licenses are being issued.
- Hilton Head’s permit requirements include a business license, fire-safety compliance, and an owner who can be reached by phone around the clock and be on site within an hour of a complaint.
- South Carolina regulations vary by city, and smaller markets vary widely, from Mount Pleasant’s capped permits to Rock Hill’s five-bedroom limit.
South Carolina Airbnb Laws by City and County
| Location | What you need | Key rule |
|---|---|---|
| Beaufort | Conditional use permit, business license, safety inspection | Density caps (3% of parcels in the historic district, 4% elsewhere), 300-foot spacing, three-strike enforcement |
| Charleston | Short-term rental permit | Owner must live on the property and sleep there during stays, four adults maximum, $1 million per-occurrence liability policy |
| Columbia | Short-term rental permit, business license | Owner or local representative with a residence or office within 45 miles |
| Florence | Short-term rental permit | Approved zoning districts only, full-time resident owner, two bedrooms maximum |
| Folly Beach | Business license and license by type | 800-license cap on investor rentals, no new investor licenses, licenses don’t transfer on sale |
| Greenville | Permit, business license | Rentals under 30 days only in a “General Lodging” zone |
| Hilton Head | Permit, business license | Owner reachable by phone 24/7 and on site within an hour of a complaint |
| Mount Pleasant | Annual permit, business license | Permits are capped, and rentals are prohibited in multi-family dwellings and the Old Village Historic District |
| Rock Hill | Permit, business license | Five bedrooms or fewer |
| Summerville | Business license, inspection | Owner-occupancy required, insurance required (type not specified) |
| Lexington County (unincorporated areas) | Zoning permit | Booking guest must be 25 or older, two-person-per-bedroom limit, local contact on site within 45 minutes |